drone transmitter receiver system, as a drone radio control system or a drone radio transmitter system, is the equipment that allows a human operator to communicate with and control a drone remotely. the drone system consists of two components: the transmitter (remote controller) held by the pilot and the receiver installed on the drone.
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the drone transmitter is a handheld device held by the pilot, typically featuring control sticks, switches, buttons, and other input devices. these drone controls send signals to the drone to dictate its movement and actions. the drone transmitter operates on specific radio frequency channels. the number of channels corresponds to the number of independent controls available on the transmitter.
the drone transmitters are available in different modes, which determine the arrangement of the control sticks (throttle, pitch, roll, yaw). the drone transmitters are powered by batteries, the models may feature rechargeable batteries or removable battery packs.the drone receiver is a component installed on the drone. It receives signals wirelessly transmitted by the transmitter and translates those signals into control commands for the drone's flight controller.
working frequency: | 300MHz~4400MHz frequency (customized) | ||||||||
RF power: | 1~5W adjustable | ||||||||
channel bandwidth: | 2-8MHz | ||||||||
FEC: | 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 | ||||||||
guard interval: | 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4 | ||||||||
code stream: | 2Mbps~12Mbps | ||||||||
delay: | less than 200ms | ||||||||
bit error rate: | less than 10-6 | ||||||||
audio and video format: | H.264 | ||||||||
transmission distance: | air to ground greater than 70 kilometers; sea surface greater than 30 kilometers | ||||||||
audio and video interface: | HDMI, CVBS | ||||||||
data interface: | downlink transmission, transparent transmission 115200bps | ||||||||
image definition: | HD1080P, 720P, SD | ||||||||
image frame rate: | 24, 50, 60 frames/second, compatible | ||||||||
power supply: | D12V | ||||||||
size: | 108*107*45mm | ||||||||
weight: | 0.9kg | ||||||||
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the drone transmitter receiver system should support the specific flight modes and control configurations needed for the type of drone being operated, whether it's a multirotor, quadcopter or a fixed-wing aircraft. the drone transmitters allow for advanced channel mixing, allowing users to customize control configurations for specific flight characteristics.
working frequency: | 300MHz~860MHz, (customized) | ||||||||
channel bandwidth: | 2-8MHz, 1KHz step | ||||||||
sensitivity: | 2MHz: -103dBm; 2.5MHz: -102dBm; 4MHz: -100dBm; 8MHz: -97dBm | ||||||||
receiving technology: | space diversity technology | ||||||||
receiving polarization: | vertical polarization, dual antenna reception | ||||||||
audio, video format: | H.264 | ||||||||
audio, video output interface: | HDMI, BNC | ||||||||
data interface: | Downlink transmission, transparent transmission 115200bps | ||||||||
network port: | optional | ||||||||
image clarity: | HD1080P, backward compatible with 1080I, 720P, 480P, SD | ||||||||
image frame rate: 2 | 4, 50, 60 frames/second, compatible | ||||||||
power supply: | DC12V | ||||||||
size: | 120*115*34mm | ||||||||
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the number of channels on the receiver must match the number of channels on the transmitter. Each channel corresponds to a specific control function.the process of linking the transmitter and receiver together is called binding. This ensures that the receiver will only respond to signals from its paired transmitter. the effective range of the transmitter-receiver system determines how far the drone can be flown while maintaining a reliable connection.
most modern drone transmitter-receiver systems operate on the 2.4 GHz frequency band, providing reliable and interference-resistant communication. frequency hopping spread spectrum technology is often used to enhance signal reliability by rapidly switching between different frequencies within the 2.4 GHz band. the the drone systems include telemetry features, allowing the pilot to receive real-time information about the drone's status, such as battery voltage and GPS coordinates.
choosing a suitable drone transmitter-receiver system is essential for effective and safe drone operation. compatibility with the drone's flight controller, the number of channels required for the intended application, and the user's preferences are important factors to consider when selecting a system. the drone transmitters often feature programmability, enabling users to customize settings, assign functions to switches, and adjust control sensitivity.