time difference of arrival (TDOA) is a technique used in anti unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) defense systems and other applications to determine the location of a signal source, which, in the case of anti drone systems, can be used to locate the position of a drone. these systems are equipped with multiple sensors or receivers that can detect and triangulate the signals emitted by drones. these sensors could include radar, radio frequency detectors, or other signal processing equipment.
when a drone is present in the vicinity and emits signals, these sensors receive the signals at slightly different times due to their varying distances from the drone. the time it takes for the signal to reach each sensor is different.
once the drone's position is determined, the anti drone defense system can take appropriate action, such as alerting security personnel, tracking the drone, or initiating countermeasures to neutralize the drone if it poses a threat.
TDOA is just one of the techniques used in anti drone defense systems to accurately and quickly locate the position of a drone. It is often used in conjunction with other sensors and technologies, such as radar, to provide comprehensive drone detection and tracking capabilities. this information is crucial for ensuring the security of sensitive areas and responding to potential threats posed by unauthorized or hostile drones.
the TDOA system calculates the time differences of arrival (TDOA) between the signals received by different sensors. by knowing the speed of signal propagation, the system can determine the time it took for the signal to travel from the drone to each sensor.
by comparing the TDOA data from multiple sensors, the system can triangulate the position of the drone. this triangulation allows the anti drone system to determine the location of the drone in three dimensional space.
once a drone is detected, the system can identify its type and, if possible, its operator. this information is valuable for assessing the potential threat and determining the appropriate response. the system tracks the detected drone, allowing prison guards to monitor its movements and respond effectively.
types | frequency jammers QPDT16 | ||||||||
interference signal direction: | omnidirectional coverage, omnidirectional antenna | ||||||||
interference signal radius: | 100~5000 meters (-75dBm) | ||||||||
mobile phone signal: | 2G+3G+4G+5G, GSM, CDMA, DCS, TD-SCDMAD, CDMA2000, WCDMA, PHS, TDD-LTE, FDD-LTE, PHS, 5G NR: n41/n77/n78/n79, etc.; | ||||||||
other communication signals: | UAV (flight control, navigation, image transmission), remote control, wireless microphone, cordless phone, walkie-talkie, pager, wireless communication, GPS, Beidou, Galileo, GLONASS, navigation and positioning, satellite phone, WLAN, Bluetooth, WIFI-2.4G, WIFI-5.8G, etc.; | ||||||||
frequency band ratio: | 16 bands. | ||||||||
1 frequency band | 0.1GHz: 20~100MHz | ||||||||
2 frequency band | 0.3GHz: 100~300MHz | ||||||||
3 frequency band | 0.45GHz: 300~500MHz | ||||||||
4-band 700M: | 758~788MHz | ||||||||
5-band 800M: | 870~885MHz | ||||||||
6 frequency band: | 900M~960MHz | ||||||||
7 frequency band | 1.5GHz: 1525~1620MHz | ||||||||
8 frequency band | 1800M-4G: 1805~1880MHz | ||||||||
9 frequency band | 1900M-3G 4G: 1880~1920MHz | ||||||||
10 frequency band | 2000M-TD-SCDMA: 2010~2025MHz | ||||||||
11 frequency band | 2100M-CDMA2000+WCDMA: 2110~2170MHz | ||||||||
12 frequency band | 2400M-Wi-Fi 2.4G: 2300~2483.5MHz | ||||||||
13 frequency band | 2500M-5G TDD: 2515~2675MHz | ||||||||
14-band 3400M-5G TDD: | 3400~3500MHz | ||||||||
15-band 3500M-5G TDD: | 3500~3600MHz | ||||||||
16 frequency band | 5800M/Wi-Fi 5.8G: 5725~5850MHz | ||||||||
number of RFs: | 1~16 (customized) | ||||||||
total output power: | greater than 750W: | ||||||||
power supply mode: | AC | ||||||||
power consumption: | less than 2000W | ||||||||
host size: | 560x470x270 (excluding protruding parts) | ||||||||
weight: | 45Kg | ||||||||
applicable environment: | indoor + outdoor | ||||||||
installation method: | portable | ||||||||
ambient temperature: | -40~55C | ||||||||
relative humidity: | 35~85% | ||||||||
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