hard metal Tungsten Carbide is often referred to as a Hard Metal due to it’s very high hardness in relation to other metals.
Typically a Tungsten Carbide Hard Metal can have a hardness value of 1600 HV, whereas mild steel would be in the region of 160 HV a factor of 10 lower.
the chemical formula for Tungsten Carbide is WC.Although called a hard metal, Tungsten Carbide is actually a composite material with hard particles of Tungsten Carbide embedded in a softer matrix of metallic Cobalt.
Tungsten Carbide was originally developed in Germany in the 1920’s as there was a requirement for die materials that were able to stand up to the high wear encountered in the drawing of tungsten filaments for light bulbs
Tungsten Carbide Hard Metals are primarily produced using a Powder Metallurgy process, whereby the powdered forms of tungsten carbide and cobalt are mixed using ball mills, a binder material is added to hold the powders together during the next stage of the process which is compaction or pressing.
During the compaction processes, hydraulic presses or isostatic presses are used to compact the powders into a shape which approximates the design of the finished product.
we are an engineering company specialising in the design and manufacture of tungsten carbide and polycrystalline diamond tools for the drilling, construction, mining and agricultural industries. we was instrumental in the development and application of tungsten carbide for agricultural ground engaging tools. Tungsten carbide is now a feature of over 70% of tools sold into the agricultural industry.